Oh my, PVC sizing is silly. I know for standard sizes the pipe "size" is neither the ID or the OD. If you look on the usplastics.com site, they list the ID and OD for different PVC sizes. Flexpvc might have something similar for metric sizes, but I'm not sure, I'll go take a look...
Edit, Haha, it's right here. See the spread sheet;
http://flexpvc.com/cart/agora.cgi?product=PVC-Metric-Adapters
Edit again; That might not be as helpful as I expected. The stickers on the pipes should be right. If you can get an adaptor that's, say 20mm x 1/2" then that sould match your pipe and 1/2" standard pipe (even though 1/2" standard pipe is larger than 20mm). The metric end should be male, and I think the standard sizes are also male, but either way as long as you get the metric end to match up it'll be easy to source the standard parts for the other end locally, be it male or female.